Festival of the Trees #27

Welcome to the 27th edition of the Festival of the Trees blog carnival!

The contributing blogs to this months edition are...
Bushranger
C´mon Let´s Plant a Tree
AdmirableIndia.com
A Neotropical Savanna
Arboreality
Charles Darwin´s Beagle Diary
papayamaya.blogspot.com
Bolts of Silk
Anthony McCune, The Lives and Times...
The North Canton Beat . . .
qarrtsiluni.com

Boobook at "Bushranger" contributes a post entitled Planting for the Future where apart from reminding us about the importance of tree planting she also posted some great pictures of a Bell-fruited Mallee Eucalyptus preissiana one of which I´ve included below.




Vinayaraj at "C´mon Let´s Plant a Tree" contributes a post entitled Invest in the Future: Plant a Tree
"...There still are many factors to consider when planting a tree. The first one, and I should have mentioned it last time, is a call to Miss Utility, (800) 552-7001 or simply 811. Planting a tree isn’t like slipping petunias in. You’re dealing with a big hole and big roots. The utility companies will mark your lines within seven days of your call. So much easier than digging into your gas line. Also, 10 years down the road, when your water line needs repair and your tree has to be uprooted, you’ll wish you had called..."


Maneesh in bangalore writes in his blog AdmirableIndia.com about the Lalbagh Botanical Garden. Maneesh shares with us his observation in the garden such as a vary large tree and a large section of petrified conifer log.


JLB at Arboreality presents an extensive interview of Dr. Nalini Nadkarni, author of Between Earth and Sky: Our Intimate Connections to Trees. Here is an excerpt from the interview

JLB - Now that Between Earth and Sky has its first chance to speak to an audience, what are your hopes? What do you most want readers to take away from this book?

My hope is that after readers finish this book, they will say, wow, I had no idea that trees are so cool, so important, so beautiful, so fascinating. I want them to recall trees that have been important to them in their youth and in their adulthood from all parts of their life. I want them to walk down an urban street and say, hey, look at the body language of that tree, what was its past? I want them to climb a tree when they are feeling scared or sad, and then feel braver and not so sad. I want them to become mindful of all of the things that trees provide, and to become mindful of all of the things we must provide trees.

Anthory McCune has submitted serveral posts to this months festival including Expert Offers Advice On Tree Pruning and Recent Golf Outings, At The Fairways Of North Canton, Have Been A Mixed Bag posted at Anthony McCune, The Lives and Times.... Anthony also has an interesting post entitled "Future Of North Canton's United States Champion Big Tree In Question" at his The North Canton Beat... blog.

From the blog called "A Neotropical Savanna" in Panama we have an interesting post about Mule’s Ear Miconia, a tropical tree with red berries.

"One morning during the first April we lived here, we saw a huge display of red berries outside the kitchen window. With so many plants to learn, so many things to do, it was some time before I got around to looking closely at this particular interesting tree. Melastomata comes from mela = black and stomata = mouth, so this is the “black mouth” family. You get a black mouth when you eat the ripe berries! Which, by the way, are quite good, as the birds well know. Two-thirds of the plants in this family are in the New World tropics (wikipedia). In Tree Atlas of Panama, 62 species are listed from the Melastomataceae family, 31 of them in the genus Miconia."

From Bolts of Silk by Gordon Mason we have a poem entitled L’Etang, Mougins that starts with the verse "Poplars stoop over the lake. A random breeze mocks..."

Another tree themed poem is submitted by Maya Stein under the name "Suddenly, an orchard".
"You knew about the apple tree.
You saw its fruit, poignant on the branches.
You had walked the teeming carpet
of the fallen on the way to get your laundry. You had seen
where the worms had had a field day. You had shaken
the knobby limbs for your young nephew, watched his delight
as a shower of gold fell to the earth. You had bent down to eat
with him. You had imagined a pie, bubbling in the oven..."
*read the whole poem*

Roger at Charles Darwin´s Beagle Diary has submitted an informative post from which the following excerpt has been taken...
"…Shortly after passing the first spring we came in sight of the famous tree, which the Indians reverence as a God itself, or as the altar of Walleechu. It is situated on a high part of the plain & hence is a landmark visible at a great distance. As soon as a tribe of Indians come in sight they offer their adorations by loud shouts. The tree itself is low & much branched & thorny, just above the root its apparent diameter is 3 feet. It stands by itself without any neighbour, & was indeed the first tree we met with; afterwards there were others of the same sort, but not common."

Also submitted to the tree festival is an article in the New York Times called "Advocating an Unusual Role for Trees" by Colin Rowe who writes about Ms. Beresford-Kroeger, 63, a tree expert from Ireland.
"The tree is a chemical factory, she explained, and its products are part of a sophisticated survival strategy. The flowers contain terpene oils, which repel mammals that might feed on them. But the ash needs to attract pollinators, and so it has a powerful lactone fragrance that appeals to large butterflies and honeybees. The chemicals in the wafer ash, in turn, she said, provide chemical protection for the butterflies from birds, making them taste bitter."


And finally wrapping up this months festival we have a blog post with an interesting image of a man turning into a tree!

Common European Alder - Alnus glutinosa

Hidden in the most unexpected places of Extremadura (means "extremely hard or difficult), Spain there some extraordinary swimming holes like the one in the picture above. This swimming hole complete with a great rope swing is about 15 feet deep. But this post is not about the swimming hole itself but rather about the trees the hide it. Lined on both sides of the small river forming a dense green cover are a series of Common European Alder trees (Alnus glutinosa). These tree like water! So much so that if you swim in this water hole and want to get out you are required to use the tree roots that line the bank much like you would use the ladder in a swimming pool. The contour of this natural pool is part rock part tree roots.

The fruits of the Common European Alder (sometimes called "Black Alder") look like miniature pine cones measuring about 5/8 of an inch long (1.3 cm). The trees have both seed (roundish) and pollen (long and thin) "cones" although I am most likely not using the correct terminology here.
The leaves are simple and round to almost heart shaped with pronounced veins and short stems. They also have a somewhat serrated margin as can be seen in the picture below.
In the next image you can see the seed "cones" both when they are green and later when they are dried and open having released their seeds. The ones of the left illustrate the "cone" likeness.

"La Encina" Oak of the Spanish Plains

This is a follow-up to a post I wrote back in January about the Holm Oak (Quercus Ilex) that I will refer to here by its Spanish name "La Encina". After having lived in Spain for almost ten years I have come to the conclusion that this is probably the second most common and important tree in Spain after the Olive tree. The primary reason for its importance, as I mentioned in my earlier post, is that it is a source of acorns for the Iberian pig from which a number of very important meat products are made from. The image above is typical of the countryside in the region of Extremadura within the province of Cáceres. All of the trees in the picture are Encinas.

These images (above and below) are from a small Iberian pig farm. These pigs are fairly small and quite dark in color. Being allowed to forage over a fairly large area helps keep them lean. Before the Encina Oaks acorns are in season these pigs are fed melon rinds and various types of grains. When the acorns are in season that feed almost exclusively on the flavorful fruits of the Enicna Oak (the Cork Oak, English Oak and Portuguese Oak are also sources of acorns for these pigs). The slaughter of these pigs for making Jamon Serrano (cured ham) and other meat products is in November-December right after the end of the acorn season.

The Jamon Serrano that is made for these black hoofed Iberian pigs is Spain´s most prized product. Some other meat products that are made from these pigs are Chorizo, Lomo and Paleta. The "Jamon Serrano" is the whole hind leg that has been carefully cured under special conditions in the same way that it been prepared for hundreds of years. The "Paleta" is the foreleg and is less valued (and thus cheaper).

The image below is of a rather large, three trunked, Encina Oak in Extremadura.

More Sweet Chestnut tree pictures

I went on an outing recently in the "Sierra de Tejado Negro" (the Black Roofs Mountains - all the small towns in this mountain range use black slate for their roofs and thus the name). While on a hike near one of these towns I came across a number of Sweet Chestnut trees (Castanea Sativa). In my previous post on this tree species I did not have any good pictures of the fruit forming. In this post you can get a better idea of what the Chestnut fruits look like as they form. In the picture above you can see that part of the flower is still present even as the fruit forms. I saw this a few times at it looks like one Chestnut can form from each flower "prong".

As you can see in the picture above the forming Chestnuts have some pretty wicked looking spikes. They are sharp but not extremely stiff or hard.

The leaves of the Sweet Chestnut are the key to distinguishing it from the Common Horse Chestnut tree that has a similar fruit but a very different leaf.

Along the trail I came across both old an young trees but none so old as the "Sacred Chestnut of Istan" that I have blogged about in the past.